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Why do table tennis players touch the table? Is it allowed?

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In the world of professional table Tennis, where every move is calculated, and precision is key, observers may notice players frequently touching the table during matches. While this might appear to be a minor or curious gesture, there are several reasons behind this common habit that go beyond mere ritual.

It is legal to touch the table on the table tennis table between points, as long as the ball is not in play. However, touching the table during a point is not allowed, and it results in the player losing the point.

Wiping off sweat and maintaining grip

Players often touch the table to wipe off sweat and moisture from their hands. They are only allowed to use a towel after every sixth point, so they often use the table as a quick and accessible way to dry their hands. This usually happens near the net, where it’s less likely to disrupt play since the ball rarely lands there. Keeping their hands dry ensures a better grip on the paddle, which is crucial for maintaining control during rallies.

An overview of the harm and hand of China's Wang Chuqin, at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games at the South Paris Arena in Paris.
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An overview of the harm and hand of China's Wang Chuqin, at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games at the South Paris Arena in Paris. AMAURY PAULAFP

A habit and ritual embedded in the game

Many players have developed a habit of touching the table, similar to bouncing the ball before serving or stomping their feet during play. This ritualistic gesture helps players stay focused, calm, and in control during matches. It’s a part of their routine, a familiar action that can provide a sense of stability in the midst of a high-pressure game.

Correcting Position and Strategic Time Management

Players sometimes touch the table to adjust their positioning or to take a brief moment to gather their thoughts. This action can help them cool off and regain focus during intense points. It can also be a strategic move to disrupt the opponent’s rhythm by subtly wasting a few seconds, giving themselves a mental edge.

Psychological Tactics: Gaining an Edge

Touching the table can also be used as a psychological tactic in table tennis. In the mental game of table tennis, where confidence and composure are key, this gesture can be a way to project control and confidence. It’s not uncommon for players to use such actions to psyche out their opponents, making them believe they are up against someone who is completely in command of the situation.

Touching the table has become an ingrained part of table Tennis culture, whether for practical purposes, habitual comfort, or psychological warfare.

It’s a small but apparently, sometimes even significant action that reveals much about the complexities and nuances of this sport.

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