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'Kermit the Frog' creature that lived 270 million years ago looked like a 'stout salamander' with 'cartoonish' grin

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A newly described species of proto-amphibian that lived 270 million years ago has been named after Kermit the Frog.

Paleontologists at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History rediscovered the ancient amphibian ancestor's fossilized skull while looking through the museum's archives, according to a statement.

The "creature’s cartoonishly wide-eyed face" immediately reminded the researchers of the "Muppets" character Kermit the Frog, so the scientists named the species Kermitops gratus. They described the animal in a study published Wednesday (March 21) in the Zoological Journal.

"Using the name Kermit has significant implications for how we can bridge the Science that is done by paleontologists in museums to the general public," lead study author Calvin So, a doctoral student of biological Sciences at The George Washington University, said in the statement. "Because this animal is a distant relative of today's amphibians, and Kermit is a modern-day amphibian icon, it was the perfect name for it."

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The skull, which measures roughly an inch (2.5 centimeters) long and has "oval-shaped eye sockets" was first unearthed by Nicholas Hotton III, a paleontologist and curator at the Smithsonian. Hotton discovered the skull while exploring the Red Beds, a fossil-rich rock outcrop in Texas. During that field season, Hotton and his team discovered so many fossils that "they were not able to study them all in detail," according to the statement.

Then, in 2021, Arjan Mann, a postdoctoral paleontologist at the museum, and the study's co-author, found the skull in the archives.

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