QL Exploring the Enigmatic Black-Naped Monarch ‎

Distinguished by its bright blue feathers, the black-naped monarch exhibits distinct sexual dimorphism. Males showcase a unique black patch on the back of their heads and a narrow black half collar, setting them apart. In contrast, females possess more subdued olive brown wings and lack the striking black markings on their head.

The breeding range of the black-naped monarch spans from India and Sri Lanka to Indonesia and the Philippines, encompassing diverse well-wooded habitats and thick forests. Although primarily resident in these regions, the species does exhibit local seasonal movements, adding to its dynamic behavior patterns.

An insectivorous species, the black-naped monarch employs flycatching techniques to hunt for its meals. It is often seen sitting in an upright and prominent position, resembling the stance of a shrike. When in an alarmed or alert state, the nape feathers are raised into a distinctive pointed crest. The monarchs are known to join mixed-species foraging flocks, playing a significant role within these flocks, especially in regions like the Western Ghats. Their activities are primarily observed in the forest canopies’ understory.

Alternate names for this captivating bird include black-naped blue monarch and black-naped monarch flycatcher. Notably, certain authorities classify two former subspecies, H. a. blasii and H. a. puella, as subspecies of the pale-blue monarch (Hypothymis puella).