Archaeology
Remains of vast 7,000-year-old farming settlement found in a 'huge void' in Serbia
Going off a local tip, archaeologists searching in a remote area of Serbia have discovered and fully mapped the remains of a vast 7,000-year-old settlement, experts told Live Science.
Located near Jarkovac, a village in northern Serbia, the Neolithic settlement covers approximately 32 acres (13 hectares) — about the area of 24 football fields — and is surrounded by several ditches, according to a statement from Kiel University.
Although the researchers were aware of other similar sites in the region, this one came as a surprise.
"We went to the site just by the hint of a local guy who said there might be something there, and then we found this reasonably large site in the middle of nowhere," Fynn Wilkes, co-team leader and a doctoral student at the Institute of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Archaeology at Kiel University in Germany, told Live Science. "We found this exceptional structure that was a huge settlement for that area and for that time period."
Radiocarbon dating of materials in the soil revealed that the site dates to between 5400 and 4400 B.C. and was likely occupied by the Vinča culture, which existed in southeastern Europe during that time, according to the statement.
Related: Satellites spy remnants of hidden Bronze Age settlement in Serbia
This group was one of the "first sedentary farming communities" in the region and would have farmed and raised goats, cattle and other livestock, Wilkes said.
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